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    • Yawiki ›
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    Berlam

    Balık Türü
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    Genel bilgiler

    Berlam (Merluccius merluccius), Merluccius cinsinden, yenilebilen bir tuzlu su balığıdır.

    Bu tür çoğunlukla Akdeniz ve Atlantik'te İzlanda ile Moritanya arasında bulunur.

    Gövdesi uzun ve ince ve kafası sivridir. Sırtında bulunan yüzgeçlerden ilki kısa ikinci yüzgeci ve kuyruğu uzundur. Berlam balıkları familyalarına özgü olarak ağızları ve solungaçları siyah renklidir.

    Boyları 140 cm'ye kadar ağırlıkları 15 kg'ya kadar çıkabilir.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Çeşitleri
    Çoğalması
    Beslenmesi
    Davranış özellikleri

    Berlam balıkları

    Merlucciidae
    Merluccius
    gayi
    Merluccius
    capensis
    Hake
    Argentine
    hake
    Macruronus
    Blue
    grenadier
    North
    Pacific hake
    Merluccius
    australis
    Merluccius
    polli
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
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Çeşitleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Farklı berlam balığı türleri:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Avrupa (Merluccius merluccius)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Güney (Merluccius australis)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Gümüş (Merluccius bilinearis)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Arjantin (Merluccius hubbsi)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Panama (Merluccius angustimanus)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Gayi (Merluccius gayi)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Patagonya fare kuyruklu balık (Macruronus magellanicus)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Hint Okyanusunda yaygın olarak bulunan Patagonya dişbalığı (Dissostichus eleginoides)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Beyaz (Urophycis tenuis)."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kızıl (Urophycis chuss)."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}]},"url":"https://benimhayvanlarim.com/hayvanlar/vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/baliklar-vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/berlam-baligi-goc-kaliplari/","headline":"Çeşitleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://benimhayvanlarim.com/hayvanlar/vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/baliklar-vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/berlam-baligi-goc-kaliplari/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Çoğalması","allResultsQuery":"Berlam Çoğalması","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Berlam balığı çok özel iki göç modelini takip eder:"}]}]},{"type":"ordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","value":1,"items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Dikey geçiş"},{"type":"text","text":": Bu, geceleri suyun yüzeyine hareket eden ve daha sonra gün boyunca derinliklere dönen balıkları içerir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","value":2,"items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Yıllık göç"},{"type":"text","text":": Üreme mevsimi geldiğinde, yetişkin erkek ve dişiler (sırasıyla 7 ve 5 yaşlarında olanlar) ilkbaharda üremek için daha soğuk sulara göç ederler."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}]},"url":"https://benimhayvanlarim.com/hayvanlar/vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/baliklar-vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/berlam-baligi-goc-kaliplari/","headline":"Çoğalması","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://benimhayvanlarim.com/hayvanlar/vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/baliklar-vahsi-hayvanlar-hayvanlar/berlam-baligi-goc-kaliplari/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"benimhayvanlarim.com"}}}}}},{"pos":2,"query":"Beslenmesi","allResultsQuery":"Berlam Beslenmesi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Berlam balığı etçil bir tür olduğundan, avcılığında kullanılması gereken yemler de et bazlıdır. Canlı ve taze yemler daha etkili sonuçlar verir. İşte berlam avcılığında kullanılabilecek yemler:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Sardalya"},{"type":"text","text":". Berlam balığı sardalyayı doğal yem olarak tercih eder. Sardalyalar bütün ya da parçalar halinde kullanılabilir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kalamar ve mürekkep balığı"},{"type":"text","text":". Küçük kalamar ya da mürekkep balığı parçaları, berlamın dikkatini çeker. Bu yemler özellikle derin su balıkçılığında oldukça etkilidir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Balık parçaları"},{"type":"text","text":". Uskumru, hamsi veya istavrit gibi küçük balıkların parçaları da berlam avında sıkça kullanılır."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Yapay yemler"},{"type":"text","text":". Derin su balıkçılığına uygun yapay yemler ve zoka takımları da kullanılabilir. Ancak yapay yem kullanırken balığın doğal beslenme alışkanlıklarını taklit etmek önemlidir."}]}]}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"ahalim.com"}]},"url":"https://ahalim.com/blog/view/205293/berlam-baligi-ve-avciligi-derin-sularin-avcisina-yolculuk","headline":"Beslenmesi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://ahalim.com/blog/view/205293/berlam-baligi-ve-avciligi-derin-sularin-avcisina-yolculuk","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"ahalim.com"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"ahalim.com"}}}}}},{"pos":3,"query":"Davranış özellikleri","allResultsQuery":"Berlam Davranış özellikleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Berlam çok obur ve yamyam bir balıktır. 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