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    Atlantik sombalığı

    Balık Türü
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    Genel bilgiler

    Atlantik sombalığı ya da somonu (Salmo salar), Salmonidae familyasına ait ve 1,5 metre uzunluğa kadar varabilen bir balık türü.

    Ömürünün çoğunu Atlas Okyanusunda geçirir. Sadece üreme zamanında Avrupa'nın ve Kuzey Amerika'nın ırmaklarına girer ve dağların eteklerinde bulunan kaynaklarına kadar göç eder. Bu yolculuğun sonunda çiftleşip yumurtlar ve tekrar geri döner.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Cins:
      Salmo

    İlgili gündem

    EDİRNE'nin İpsala ilçesinde Meriç Nehri'nde avlanan Aydın Ediz’in (48), nadir görülen yaklaşık 1 metre 20 santim boyunda 20 kilo ağırlığında som balığı yakaladı.
    dokuzeylul.com6 Temmuz
    Aydın Ediz, İpsala'da 1.20 metre boyunda 20 kilo ağırlığında nadir bir som balığı yakaladı.
    sondakika.com5 Temmuz

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Vücut yapısı özellikleri
    Çeşitleri
    Beslenmesi

    Balıklar

    Alabalık
    Oncorhynchus
    nerka
    Oncorhynchus
    keta
    Mersin
    balığı
    Oncorhynchus
    tshawytscha
    Mersin
    morinası
    Thunnini
    Atlantik
    morinası
    Coregonus
    Sudak
    balığı
    Tüm liste
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
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Baş büyüktür, uzunluğu standart vücut uzunluğunun %25-31'idir. Eğik, üst ağız, alt çene güçlü bir şekilde öne doğru çıkıntı yapar."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Alt çene boyunca, katı yiyecekleri öğütmeye yarayan uzun bir kemik plakası uzanır. Kısa tabanlı sırt yüzgeci sırtın orta kısmında yer alır. Önü arkadan çok daha yüksektir. Yüzgeç 13-15 yumuşak ışına sahiptir, son ışın diğerlerinden çok daha uzundur ve kuyruk sapına ulaşır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"22-25 yumuşak ışınlı anal yüzgeç, ön kısmı daha yüksek ve üçgen bir şekle sahiptir. Yetişkinlerde, son ışın da uzar, ancak sırt yüzgeci durumunda olduğundan daha az ölçüde."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"41–48 delikli pullu yanal çizgi, dallanmış gözenekler. 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Bununla birlikte, vücudun rengi, habitatına bağlı olarak kahverengi veya pirinç tonu alabilir."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wiki7.org"}]},"url":"https://tr.wiki7.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD","headline":"Vücut yapısı özellikleri","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://tr.wiki7.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"tr.wiki7.org"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"tr.wiki7.org"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Çeşitleri","allResultsQuery":"Atlantik sombalığı Çeşitleri","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"İşte somon balığının en bilinen çeşitleri:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Atlantik somonu (Salmo salar)"},{"type":"text","text":": Kuzey Atlantik'te bulunan bu tür, adından da anlaşılacağı gibi Atlantik Okyanusu'nda yaşar. Anadromöz bir türdür, yani denizde büyüyüp tatlı sularda ürer."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kral somonu (Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)"},{"type":"text","text":": Pasifik'te bulunan en büyük somon türüdür. Aynı zamanda \"Chinook\" olarak da bilinir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Gümüş somon (Coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch)"},{"type":"text","text":": Kuzey Pasifik'te yaşar. Anadromöz bir türdür ve tatlı sularda ürer."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Çoraplı somon (Sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka)"},{"type":"text","text":": Bu tür, denizde iken mavi-yeşil, tatlı suda iken parlak kırmızı renkte olur."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Pembe somon (Humpy veya Pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)"},{"type":"text","text":": Bu, en yaygın Pasifik somon türüdür ve her iki yılda bir ürer."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Kızıl somon (Chum salmon veya Dog salmon, Oncorhynchus keta)"},{"type":"text","text":": Bu tür, Pasifik Okyanusu'nda bulunan diğer somon türlerinden biridir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Masu somonu (Oncorhynchus masou)"},{"type":"text","text":": Genellikle Japonya'nın kuzey bölgeleri ve Rusya'nın doğusunda bulunan bu tür, denizde ve tatlı suda yaşayabilen bir somon türüdür."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Göl somonu (Landlocked salmon)"},{"type":"text","text":": Atlantik somonunun tatlı suda yaşayan bir varyantıdır. 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