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    İtalyan şehir devletleri

    Şehir Devletleri
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    Genel bilgiler

    İtalyan şehir devletleri, Orta Çağ'ın başlarından 1861'de İtalya Krallığı'na dek İtalya yarımadasında kurulan birçok bağımsız küçük devleti ifade eder.

    İlk şehir devletleri arasında Napoli Dükalığı, Amalfi Dükalığı, Gaeta Dükalığı ve Venedik Cumhuriyeti bulunur.

    Kuzey ve Orta İtalya'daki diğer şehir devletleri Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu'ndan özerklik mücadeleleri sıradında ortaya çıktı. Bu devletlerin bir kısmı Lombard Birliği'nde yer aldı.

    1100 yılı civarında ise Ceneviz Cumhuriyeti, Pisa Cumhuriyeti, Ancona Cumhuriyeti gibi şehir devletleri kuruldu.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Kültürü
    Ekonomisi

    İtalya tarihindeki devletler

    Lombardiya-
    Venedik
    Krallığı
    Papalık
    Devleti
    Floransa
    Cumhuriyeti
    Sicilya
    Krallığı
    Fiume
    Özgür
    Devleti
    Duchy of
    Urbino
    Roma
    İmparatorluğu
    Kutsal
    Roma
    İmparatorluğu
    Roma
    Cumhuriyeti
    İtalya
    Krallığı
    Tüm liste
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
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Hint okyanusu, Kızıldeniz ve Arap çölleri bu ticari rotanın ana damarlarını belirlemektedir. Avrupa, bu kıtalararası ve okyanus-aşırı sistemin bağlantı noktasında yer almaktadır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Milano, Floransa ve Venedik gibi kuzey İtalya’da bulunan şehirler ortaçağın sonuna doğru çok zengin olarak ortaya çıkmışlardır. Bu şehirler, batı Avrupa ve doğu Akdeniz kıyısı arasında yer almaktadır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kuzey İtalya, ticaretin merkezi konumu Akdeniz olduğundan, «İtalyan Rönesansı»na öncülük yapabilmiştir. Bu şehirler çoğunlukla «İpek Yolu» aracılığıyla Asya ile ticareti kontrol etmişlerdir. Kuzey İtalyan şehirleri, Asya’dan Avrupa’da olmayan veya nadir bulunan baharatlar, boyalar ve ipekler ithal etmişlerdir. 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