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    İkinci Polonya Cumhuriyeti

    Siyasi Varlık
    eo.wikipedia.org sitesinden görselpngegg.com sitesinden görselcommons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görseltr.wikiital.com sitesinden görsel
    Daha fazla görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    İkinci Polonya Cumhuriyeti, I. Dünya Savaşı'nın sonu olan 1918 yılından II. Dünya Savaşı'nın başlangıcı olan 1939 yılına kadar Orta ve Doğu Avrupa'da siyasal varlığını sürdürmüş bir devlettir.

    1939 yılında Nazi Almanyası ve Sovyetler Birliği'nin işgali sonucunda sınırları Nazi Almanyası, Sovyetler Birliği ve Slovak Cumhuriyeti arasında paylaştırıldı.

    İkinci Polonya Cumhuriyeti'nin Çekoslovakya, Weimar Cumhuriyeti, Letonya, Litvanya, Romanya Krallığı ve Sovyetler Birliği ile sınırı vardı.

    Sürgündeki Polonya hükûmeti, önce Paris'te ve daha sonra 1940'taki Fransa'nın düşüşünde Londra'da kuruldu.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Yüzölçümü:
      388.634 km²
    • Nüfusu:
      34.849.000 (1938)
    • Başkenti:
      Varşova

    İlgili gündem

    Polonya tarihi, Orta Çağ’dan günümüze kadar pek çok siyasi dönüşüm ve toplumsal değişimle şekillenmiştir. 10. yüzyılda Piast Hanedanı döneminde merkezi bir krallık hâline gelen Polonya, kısa sürede Avrupa’nın etkili devletlerinden biri olmuştur. 1569’da Litvanya ile kurulan Polonya-Litvanya Birliği, kıtanın en geniş topraklarına sahip siyasal yapılarından birini ortaya çıkarmış, ancak iç karışıklıklar ve dış baskılar bu birliği zayıflatmıştır. 18. yüzyılın sonlarında Rusya, Prusya ve Avusturya’nın paylaşımları sonucunda Polonya haritadan silinmiş, 123 yıl boyunca bağımsızlığını yitirmiştir.
    haberturk.com28 Ağustos

    Gezilecek yerler

    Dūkštas Manor
    Great Synagogue
    Saint Mary Magdalene Orthodox church in Grajewo
    Church of St. Mary of the Perpetual Assistance, Ternopil

    Avrupa ülkeleri

    Polonya
    Polonya-
    Litvanya
    Birliği
    Weimar
    Cumhuriyeti
    Finlandiya
    Prusya
    Birleşik
    Krallık
    Litvanya
    Rus
    İmparatorluğu
    Slovakya
    Macaristan
    Tüm liste
    Dūkštas Manor
    Dūkštas Manor
    Great Synagogue
    Great
    Synagogue
    Saint Mary Magdalene Orthodox church in Grajewo
    Saint Mary
    Magdalene Orthodox church in Grajewo
    Church of St. Mary of the Perpetual Assistance, Ternopil
    Church of St.
    Mary of the Perpetual Assistance, Ternopil
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
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