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    • Yawiki ›
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    Baykonur

    Şehir
    tr.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görselzenhotels.com sitesinden görseltr.m.wikipedia.org sitesinden görselcommons.m.wikimedia.org sitesinden görsel
    Daha fazla görsel

    Yazeka

    Arama sonuçlarına dayanarak oluşturuldu

    Baykonur, Kazakistan'ın Kızılorda eyaletinde bulunan bir şehirdir. Sovyet uzay programını desteklemek amacıyla 1958'de gizli bir askeri kasaba olarak kurulmuştur ve günümüzde dünyanın en eski kozmodromlarından biri olan Baykonur Uzay Üssü'ne ev sahipliği yapmaktadır.

    Şehir, Rusya tarafından kiralanmıştır ve uzay araştırmalarında tarihi öneme sahip fırlatma rampaları, kontrol merkezleri gibi altyapıları barındırır.

    Uzay tarihinin önemli olaylarına tanıklık eden Baykonur, aynı zamanda turistler için kültürel ve tarihi bir merkezdir.123

    knowway.org1
    tr.wikipedia.org2
    artsandculture.google.com3

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Hava durumu:
      30°C, Açık
    • Yerel saat:
      29 Ağustos, 18:50
    • Kuruluş tarihi:
      1955
    • Nüfusu:
      76.019 (1 Ekim 2020)
    • Alan kodu:
      +7 73622
    • Yüzölçümü:
      55,0 km²

    Bilmekte yarar var

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görsel","imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=baykonur&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1756475453775596-15897775862146278578-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-233-BAL","galleryHeight":226,"widthFull":false,"name":"gallery","wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"ieubw03-0-5"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"ieub5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Ekonomisi","allResultsQuery":"Baykonur Ekonomisi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Kazakistan, kompleksin tüm altyapısına sahip ve Rusya’ya uzay programlarını yürütmesi için 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Kazakistan, şehirde okullar, hastaneler ve konutlar inşa etti. Ayrıca gazlaştırma, su temini projeleri ve turizm çalışmaları devam ediyor."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"turkicnews.org"}]},"url":"https://turkicnews.org/tr/baykonur-kiralamasi/","headline":"Ekonomisi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://turkicnews.org/tr/baykonur-kiralamasi/","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"turkicnews.org"}],"favicon":{"index":4,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"turkicnews.org"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Kültürü","allResultsQuery":"Baykonur Kültürü","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"1995’e kadar Leninsk adını taşıyan Baykonur şehrinin tarihi çok eski değil, şehir 1950’li yıllarda inşa edilmeye başlanıyor. Ancak şehrin uzaycılık tarihindeki yeri tahmin edileceğinden çok daha büyük. Dünyanın en eski uzay üssü, Baykonur’da bulunuyor; Sputnik 1, Yuri Gagarin’in uzay aracı Vostok 1 ve uzaya gönderilen ilk canlı olan köpek Layka’nın içinde bulunduğu Sputnik 2 uzay aracı buradan uzaya fırlatılıyor."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Böylesi bir tarihe sahip bu şehirde uzaycılıkla ilgili hiçbir yapının bulunmaması elbette düşünülemezdi. Baykonur Uzay Üssü Tarihi Müzesi de uzay üssünün, üssü inşa eden ve uzay üssünde çalışan bilim insanlarının hikayelerini paylaşmak amacıyla 1968’de inşa ediliyor. Dört salondan ve bir galeriden meydana gelen müzeyi yılda yedi bin kişi ziyaret ediyor. Müzede ayrıca uzay üssüne ve uzaycılık tarihine ilişkin pek çok film ve kitap bulunuyor. Uzay üssünün bulunduğu alanda bir de kozmonot korusu var. 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