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    Büyük Orda

    Devlet
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    Genel bilgiler

    Altın Orda Devleti, 1242-1501 arasında varlık gösteren, Moğol İmparatorluğumun Kuzeybatı Asya ve Doğu Avrupa’daki, daha çok Kıpçaklara dayalı kolu olan devlet.

    Bu ismin kökeninde, etrafındaki hükümdarlık ve koruma örgütüyle birlikte büyük hanların «altın çadır»ları için kullanılan altın orda deyimi yatar.

    Cengiz'in torunu Batu Han, İtil Bulgarları'nı ve Kıpçaklar'ı yönetimi altına alarak bu devleti kurmuştur. Sınırlarını, doğuda Aral Gölü dolaylarından, batıda Macaristan içlerine ve Balkanlar'ın kuzeyine kadar genişletmiştir. Bu devletin en güçlü olduğu bölge, aşağı İtil (Volga) boylarıdır. Başkent, burada kurulan Saray şehriydi.

    www.msxlabs.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Başkenti:
      Saray

    İlgili gündem

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