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    Moritanya

    Ülke
    diyanethaber.com.tr sitesinden görselbilgidiyari.com sitesinden görselmilligazete.com.tr sitesinden görselbritannica.com sitesinden görsel
    Daha fazla görsel

    Genel bilgiler

    Moritanya ya da resmî adıyla Moritanya İslam Cumhuriyeti, Afrika kıtasının batısında yer alan bir ülkedir.

    Ülkenin sınır komşularını (kuzeyden saat yönünde ilerlendiğinde) Fas tarafından ilhak edilen Batı Sahra ile aynı bölge üzerinde Polisario tarafından tek taraflı bağımsızlığı ilan edilen Sahra Demokratik Arap Cumhuriyeti, Cezayir, Mali ve Senegal oluşturmaktadır. Bunun haricinde ülkenin batısında Atlas Okyanusu yer almaktadır.

    Ülkenin başkenti ve en büyük şehri Nuakşot'tur.

    tr.wikipedia.org

    Kısa bilgiler

    • Yüzölçümü:
      1.030.700 km²
    • Nüfusu:
      4.328.040 (2024)
    • Başkenti:
      Nuakşot
    • Alan kodu:
      222
    • İnternet ülke alan kodu:
      .mr
    • Devlet yöneticileri:
      Muhammed Veled Gazvani (başkan), Muhtar Veled Ejey (Başbakan)

    İlgili gündem

    Moritanya’da göçmenleri taşıyan tekne alabora oldu: En az 70 can kaybı!
    birgun.net30 Ağustos
    Gambiya'dan yola çıkan ve İspanya'nın Kanarya Adaları'na ulaşmayı hedefleyen göçmen teknesi Moritanya açıklarında battı. İlk belirlemelere göre 69 kişi yaşamını yitirdi, 17 kişi yüzerek kurtuldu.
    star.com.tr30 Ağustos
    Batı Afrika ülkesi Moritanya açıklarında düzensiz göçmenleri taşıyan teknenin alabora olması sonucu ilk belirlemelere göre 69 kişi yaşamını yitirdi.
    ntv.com.tr29 Ağustos
    Batı Afrika ülkesi Moritanya açıklarında dehşet verici bir olay yaşandı. Düzensiz göçmenleri taşıyan teknenin alabora olması sonucu ilk belirlemelere göre 69 kişi hayatını kaybetti.
    turkiyegazetesi.com.tr29 Ağustos

    Bilmekte yarar var

    Bu konudaki popüler aramalar

    Ekonomisi
    Kültürü
    Tarihi
    Altyapı

    Gezilecek yerler

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    Saudi Mosque
    Saudi Mosque
    Chinguetti Mosque
    Chinguetti
    Mosque
    Mosque Marocaine
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    Marocaine
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    Museum of Mauritania
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    Ibn Abbas
    Mosque
    Kaynak veriler bazında Yandex nöral ağları tarafından oluşturuldu; yanlışlıklar olabilir. Lütfen önemli bilgileri kontrol ediniz
    tr.wikipedia.org
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görsel","imagesLink":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search?text=moritanya&stype=image&lr=213&parent-reqid=1757099375262792-18430580621727066363-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-243-BAL","galleryHeight":226,"widthFull":false,"name":"gallery","wrapInItem":false,"logParams":{"trailer":{},"poster":{}},"contextJsSrc":"//yandex.ru/ads/system/context.js","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"a4vnw03-0-5"},"ui":"desktop","service":"yawiki","fast":{"name":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"}}}}},"type":"entitysearch","subtype":"object"},"a4vn5":{"state":{"title":{"text":"Bilmekte yarar var"},"metadoc":{"items":[{"pos":0,"query":"Ekonomisi","allResultsQuery":"Moritanya Ekonomisi","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Moritanya"},{"type":"text","text":", bölgedeki diğer ülkelere kıyasla nispeten düşük yaşam standartlarına sahip gelişmekte olan bir ülkedir."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Sömürge döneminde, nüfusun ana mesleği deve yetiştiriciliği, balıkçılık ve geçimlik tarımdı. 1960'larda ülkede demir cevheri yatakları bulundu ve o zamandan beri madencilik endüstrisi Moritanya ekonomisinin bel kemiği haline geldi."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Moritanya'nın ana endüstrisi madencilik olup, gayri safi milli hasıla içindeki payı %12'dir ve ihracatının %50'den fazlasını oluşturmaktadır. En önemli mineraller demir, bakır, altın, çimento, alçıtaşı, tuz ve yağdır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Balık ve deniz ürünleri endüstrisi ekonomide önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Balıkçılık, Moritanya ekonomisinin temel dayanağıdır. Balık kaynaklarının ihracatı, ülkenin toplam ihracatının %58'ini oluşturmaktadır."}]}]}]}],"path":{"items":[{"text":"perceptiotr.com"}]},"url":"https://perceptiotr.com/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8","headline":"Ekonomisi","titleLines":1,"shouldWrapFold":false,"noWrapInTextFact":true,"siteSource":{"url":"https://perceptiotr.com/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8","subtitle":{"path":{"items":[{"text":"perceptiotr.com"}],"favicon":{"index":2,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m","domain":"perceptiotr.com"}}}}}},{"pos":1,"query":"Kültürü","allResultsQuery":"Moritanya Kültürü","content":{"type":"rich_fact","visibleItems":[{"content":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Moritanya'nın kültürü, Arap ve Afrika kültürlerinin bir karışımıdır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Ülkenin resmi dili Arapçadır. Ancak, Wolof, Soninke ve Fula gibi diğer dillerde de konuşulmaktadır."}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"type":"text","text":"Moritanya’nın kültürel unsurlarından bazıları şunlardır:"}]}]},{"type":"unordered-list","items":[{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Göçebelik:"},{"type":"text","text":" Moritanya’nın geleneksel kültürü, göçebelikle yakından ilişkilidir. Ülkenin çoğu halkı, hala göçebe yaşam tarzını sürdürmektedir."}]}]}]},{"type":"list-item","items":[{"type":"paragraph","items":[{"type":"text-line","items":[{"text_weight":"bold","type":"text","text":"Müzik:"},{"type":"text","text":" Moritanya, zengin bir müzik geleneğine sahiptir. 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